11-06-13 Bird Field Note

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11-06-13 Bird Field Note

November 6, 2013

The bird crew shares observations of snow buntings, Merlins, and sandhill cranes.

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11-06-13 Bird Field Note

A lone lupine emerges in the herbicide-treated crested wheatgrass. Though this landscape appears lifeless, hundreds of Horned Larks gather here to forage. Many show the light plumage of arctic breeders. Soil and dead vegetation conceal their colors.

A lone lupine emerges in the herbicide-treated crested wheatgrass. Though this landscape appears lifeless, hundreds of Horned Larks gather here to forage. Many show the light plumage of arctic breeders. Soil and dead vegetation conceal their colors.

Large flocks of overwintering birds make great targets for raptors like this Merlin.

We ended our shrubby draw sampling on a dismal day with heavy cloud cover, gusty winds, and intermittent snow flurries. Bird numbers remained low throughout the sampling period, though we still saw a few late migrants. We started to detect more overwintering species like the American Tree Sparrow, Lapland Longspur, and Northern Shrike. The flocks of American Goldfinches detected in Partridge Alley might use the area as a refuge from the Merlin and other raptors hunting the sunflower fields to the south.

Birds detected in shrubby draw surveys 10/14, 10/22, and 10/28.

133 41 19 19 40 46 44 398 Strong winds knocked most leaves off trees, except for those sheltered by topography. More birds gathered in dense ninebark and hawthorn than cottonwoods and aspens.

American Tree Sparrows don’t seem to mind the snow. We typically see them in small groups in the shrubs. Sometimes they mix with other species like Dark-eyed Juncos.

Compilation of autumn shrubby draw data begins in the next few weeks. A preliminary figure shows highest numbers in the second half of September. Songbird migration ended abruptly the first week of October. We mapped a total of 3,258 birds.

Few raptors appeared when high pressure lingered in our region. Daily totals languished below 10. A cold front moved in mid-week but did not push many birds south. October 29th marked our biggest day, when 130 migrants appeared on the tail end of the front. Top migrants included Red-tailed Hawks (72) and Rough-legged Hawks (28), our highest daily total of Rough-legged Hawks this season. We saw higher numbers of dark morphs of both buteo species. Accipiter numbers dropped off, and two falcons passed by. A very late Osprey on October 30th represents our latest record at MPG. Conditions sound right for a late season flight over the Bitterroot Valley, similar to previous years.

A young golden eagle showed white underwing patches.

patches. A smudgy tail band identified a young rough-legged hawk.

hawk. A flock of Sandhill Cranes migrated during the cold front. We also counted 1500 gulls, 2200 Snow Geese, and 100 American White Pelicans when raptors were scarce.

Birder with spotting scope.

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11-04-13 Field Note